A comprehensive study about stainless steel.

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Stainless Steel

A comprehensive study about stainless steel.

The steel business is popular these days. Many things like utensils and many other things are made up of steel. All these things are used in this materialistic world. In ancient times, people used copper for making utensils, taps, and many more things, but now, due to the advancement of technology, these things are replaced by steel. The things made up of steel are not as heavy as copper. There are a lot of Steel dealers in Punjab who do their work on an international level.

What is steel? 

Steel is alloys of iron and carbon in which the content of carbon is 2 percent. The material with high content is known as cast iron. This material is most widely used for building and the world’s infrastructure. It is used in making everything from a needle to oil tankers. The tools required to build and manufacture such articles are also made of steel. The production of steel was about 1.5 billion tons in 2015, which is demonstrated by a study, whereas the production of metal and aluminum was about 47 million tons. It has an unparalleled range of mechanical properties.

What is stainless steel?

As the other type of steel, stainless steel also has a heavy dose of chromium. The chromium makes it stainless. The elements present in stainless steel have corrosion resistivity. There are numerous grades with a resistivity of high-composition compounds. The chemical differences give it different physical applications, which makes it stainless. 

What is 304 stainless steel? 

The 304 stainless steel is quite a common type of stainless steel used all over the world. The main reason for the preference of 304 stainless steel is the brilliant corrosion resistance and value of stainless steel. 304 stainless steel has 16 and 24 percent of chromium and more than 35 percent of nickel. Also, there are small pieces of carbon and manganese added to the stainless steel. The most common type of 304 stainless steel is 18/8 stainless steel because It contains 18 percent of chromium and 8 percent of nickel. 

Use of 304 stainless steel

There are several uses of stainless steel. The use of stainless steel is as follows:

  • Storage tanks
  • Residential sinks and sink parts.
  • Screws, nuts, and bolts are made up of 304 Stainless steel. 
  • Pots and 
  • Residential appliances
  • Indoor Architectural and decorative hardware
  • Equipment tubing

What is 316 stainless steel?

316 stainless steel is a common form of stainless steel and comes at the second number. The physical and mechanical properties of 316 Stainless steel are the same as 304 stainless steel and contain a similar material makeup. The main difference between the 304 stainless steel and 316 stainless steel is about 2 to 3 percent molybdenum. In addition, it increases corrosion resistance, particularly against chlorides and other industrial solvents.

Use of 316 stainless steel

The 316 steel is used in different ways. 316 stainless steel is harder than 304 stainless steel. 

  • Industrial equipment like pharmaceutical and chemical manufacturing.
  • Industrial transportation
  • Pressure vessels
  • Medical instruments for nonsurgical procedures.
  • Marine pieces of equipment
  • Outdoors furnishing
  • Commercial kitchens
  • Food production in the saline environment
  • Commercial appliances

Steel has become a part of human life because most things are made up of steel, which we use in our daily routine, and some are made up of carbon alloys. Stainless steel is also used in different ways because of its chemical, mechanical and physical properties. BK Steel Company is the best Carbon Alloy Steel Supplier in India that supplies steel around the world.